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Six Competitive Factors for Wi-Fi HotSpot Success





Paradigm Shifts in Deployments




Despite the enormous growth in Wi-Fi hotspot footprint over the past several years, coverage is still limited to certain venues. While universal Wi-Fi hotspot coverage has not occurred, an important shift has happened. There is a shift from quantity of locations to quality of locations, which will have significant implications on usage. The principle elements of this paradigm shift are a trend toward provider consolidation and an increasing focus on network quality.


Figure 1. Wi-Fi hotspot Market Development 2001-Present




Provider consolidation is occurring among both the small “mom and pop” operations as well as among the major telecom operators. The smaller providers are finding it difficult to compete against the increasingly sophisticated service offerings of the more established providers and are thus selling off their footprint or simply exiting the market. Some of the telecom operators previously operating hotspot networks have determined that purchasing access through wholesale relationships is the better model. The second element of this paradigm shift is network improvements. Providers are enhancing their networks to better sustain higher traffic loads and multiple traffic types. Backhaul is being upgraded to support increasing usage as well as to support dual direction traffic.

Traffic management capabilities are being implemented to assign priority levels to traffic, a capability that will be important for the emerging opportunity for VoIP carried over hotspot networks. The paradigm shift of consolidation and network enhancement was set in motion in 2006, but is still in its initial stages. Only a small portion of providers have implemented network upgrades, and the effect of these upgrades is yet to be fully realized. As this new paradigm for the Wi-Fi hotspot market transpires, new opportunities emerge as do challenges.



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